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*The History
of the Tokyo International Lesbian & Gay Film Festival
The Tokyo International Lesbian & Gay Film Festival (TIL&GFF) was founded in 1992
as part of the Gay Art Project. At that time, films, television programs, and
books dealing with homosexual themes were garnering a great deal of attention
in Japan. However, the local gay and lesbian community felt that it wanted its
own chance to present films faithfully depicting the lifestyles of its members.
It was this idea that led to the creation of the TIL&GFF.
Each year the festival is proud to present films that because of their themes,
scale, or lack of notoriety would ordinarily not be able to enjoy commercial release
in Japan. These include independent films, shorts, and documentaries. The festival
also places the spotlight on works from Japan's own sexual minorities, including
works representing the efforts of Japanese gay, lesbian, transgender, and transsexual
cinematic artists. At the same time, the festival is also known for showing films
that are currently attracting the attention of the public. In addition,
the festival also acts as a showcase for young talent as many of its films are
the works of promising young directors. A few examples include: Guess
Who's Coming to Dinner and Flames of Passion from director Richard
Kwietniowski, who later brought us Love and Death on Long Island, starring
John Hurt and Jason Priestly
A Secret Evening, which won the
Pia Film Festival's grand prize for director Ryosuke Hashiguchi
Minoru
and Me, from director Toichi Nakata, who received praise both at home and
abroad for his autobiographical Osaka Story
Fatherless,
which was produced as a Japan Academy of Moving Images graduation project and
which enjoyed a long run in Japan's smaller theaters while also generating a great
deal of social commentary
Full Speed, in which Gael Morel,
himself the star of Andre Techine's Wild Reeds, directed Elodie Bouchez
and Stephane Rideau
The Room and Gold Fish from Cedric
Klapisch, who also brought us When the Cat's Away
La Mouette,
directed by Nils Tavernier, son of veteran French director Bernard Tavernier,
and starring Natacha Regnier, who later took best actress honors at the Cannes
International Film Festival for The Dreamlife of Angels
A
Summer Dress by Francois Ozon, who first attracted attention with unique shorts
and who is now one of the best-known directors in the French cinematic world for
films such as Under the Sand and 8 Women, with its cast of top French
actresses
The
TIL&GFF has also been recognized for its efforts at putting the spotlight on particular
regions and countries and for showing films that would not otherwise have been
released in Japan. Special themes focused on providing a unique opportunity to
experience the richness of queer cultures have included: British Gay TV
(7th TIL&GFF); Spanish Retro (8th); Hong Kong Express (8th & 9th);
Canadian Feature (9th); and Korean Express, Gay Images in Spanish
Cinema, and Israel-Eytan Fox-Special (10th). The TIL&GFF is particularly
proud that each of these special initiatives received the strong backing of the
relevant countries' embassies and cultural organizations in Japan.
In
addition to presenting films with homosexual themes, the festival also organizes
discussions and other events related to each year's featured works. In our third
year, such events included a gteach-in" on depictions of lesbians and gays in
film by A Touch of Fever and Like Grains of Sand director Ryosuke
Hashiguchi, and discussions entitled gLiving with AIDS," gLesbian Seminar: Make
What You Want Yourself," and gGay Seminar: Tokyo Gay Life." Inspired by the presentation
of the film It's Elementary: Talking About Gay Issues in School, our sixth
year featured a discussion entitled gChildren Untainted by Hatred for Homosexuals?"
Panelists working on the frontlines of education discussed what kinds of initiatives
are being taken in schools to provide education on homosexuality. In conjunction
with the presentation of the film Transsexual Menace, the same year's program
also included a lecture on sex-reassignment surgery delivered by Dr. Takao Harashina
of the Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery at Saitama Medical School's
Saitama Medical Center. In our seventh year, our special focus on homosexual-themed
television programming from the United Kingdom inspired a related event in which
British television director Chris Clark and Japanese television director Naoharu
Takahashi discussed the differences between depictions of homosexuality on television
in Japan and the United Kingdom. These and other events have won the festival
acclaim for not only presenting films but also providing a venue for the exchange
of ideas.
Other
guests who have participated in festival events include: Hustler White
directors Bruce La Bruce and Rick Castro and star Tony Ward; The Watermelon
Woman director Cheryl Dunye; Hide and Seek director Su Frederich; Shari
Friot, curator of the compilation of lesbian shorts, Funny Bone; Eric Shulip,
curator of the compilation of gay shorts, Four Seasons; Bishonen
director Yonfan and star Daniel Wu; Yellow Fever director and Hong Kong
Lesbian & Gay Film Festival curator Raymond Yeung; Florentene director
Eytan Fox; and Seo Dongjin of the Seoul Queer Film Festival.
The
festival represents a rare opportunity for audience members to interact directly
with filmmakers by asking questions and sharing their own impressions of the featured
works. Since our venue moved to Spiral Hall, the generous support of our sponsors
has made possible another popular and enlivening feature of the festival: a bar
offering free drinks to audience members. In addition, the festival also includes
an annual club event known as gThe Grand Bal," which is always a fun occasion
where sexuality knows no bounds.
We at the Tokyo International Lesbian
& Gay Film Festival hope that our annual program will continue to be more than
just a mere film festival and will grow even further as an event that works to
share the diversity of all of the queer cultures that can be found both in Japan
and abroad. We look forward to seeing you here in Tokyo!
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